Neftyanaya Provintsiya
electronic peer-reviewed scholarly publication
Neftyanaya provintsiya No. 4(40), 2024

Features of the distribution of microelements in the marine waters of oil and gas deposits of the Bukhara-Khiva region – as exploration factors and hydromineral raw materials

T.Kh. Shoimurotov, O.A. Karshiev, I.N. Khakimzyanov
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25689/NP.2024.2.1-8

Abstract


The article examines the distribution features of trace elements in the marginal and aquifer waters of oil and gas fields in the Bukhara-Khiva oil and gas region and ways of using them as hydromineral resources. Formation waters in many hydrocarbon deposits are an essential element of oil and gas deposits. Underground mineral waters and brines are valuable mineral raw materials of interest for extraction with a standard content of a number of microcomponents and rare elements, as well as various salts.
In the Mesozoic deposits of the study area, formation waters are complex solutions saturated with various mineral salts, microcomponents and rare elements. Studying formation water samples from near-contact zones for the content of rare and trace elements makes it possible to trace changes in their concentration depending on the position of the sampled interval relative to the water-hydrocarbon contact, in plan and along the section. To jointly take into account the remoteness of the studied object from the deposit along the section and by area, the work uses graphs of spatial changes in the contents of rare elements relative to the position of the hydrocarbon deposit.
Based on the conducted research, it was established that in the distribution of microcomponents and rare elements in the reservoir-water-rock system, in the hydrochemical environment of displaced phase equilibrium for most microelements, a connection is manifested between their increased concentrations and hydrocarbon accumulations. The main manifestations of interaction are geochemical processes of distribution of reservoir components and the rocks enclosing them, into the surrounding groundwater. As a result of such mass transfer, water areoles of microelement dispersion are formed around the oil and gas reservoir. Such phenomena have been established in a number of structures and deposits in the region, especially in the formation waters of the Jurassic aquifer complex.

Key words:

microcomponents, microelements, underground water, hydromineral raw materials, deposits, region, basin, hydrocarbon, deposit, fields

References

1. Bakiev S.A. Industrial waters of Uzbekistan and prospects for their use. Tashkent, State Enterprise «Institute GIDROINGEO». 2012. - P. 101-106. (in Russian)

2. Shapiro A.M. Conjecture prices. Metals from underground waters. // "Business Bulletin of the East". Tashkent, 2002, No. 14. -P. 4. (in Russian)

3. Turamuradov I.B. Expansion of the mineral resource base – the basis for the dynamic development of the economy of Uzbekistan // Abstracts of the Republic scientific-technical conf “Diversification of the raw material base for assessing the industry of the Republic of Uzbekistan: criteria for searching and assessing non-traditional types of minerals”. Tashkent, State Enterprise “NIIMR”, 2012, pp. 3-4. (in Russian)

4. Lyubimov M.M. Rare elements and their geography. - M.: Education, 1977, - P. 110-115. (in Russian)

5. Popov N.I., Fedorov K.N., Orlov V.M. Sea water. Help Guide. -M.: Nauka, 1979. -P. 95. (in Russian)

6. Bakiev S.A., Kalabugin L.A. Methodical recommendations for prospecting and exploration of underground mineral and industrial water deposits. Tashkent, GIDROINGEO, 2008. -P. 197. (in Russian)

7. Mirkhodjaev B.I., Bakiev S.A., Khodjaev H.S. Prospects for processing associated waters during oil production at oil fields in Uzbekistan // Int . scientific-practical. conf. "Problems of formation and implementation of innovative technologies in the context of globalization". Tashkent, TashSTU, 2010, -P. 96-97. (in Russian)

8. Muminjanov T.I., Shoimurotov T.Kh., Kholmirzaev Sh., et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and microelement composition of formation waters of the Upper Jurassic carbonate deposits of the BKhR// Materials of the Republic. scientific - technical to onf. "Modern methods and technologies V solving hydrogeological, engineering geological and geoecological problems". Tashkent, State Enterprise "Institute of Gidroingeo", 2013, -P. 249-251. (in Russian)

9. Kalabugin L.A., Bakiev S.A., Kalabugin A.L. et al. Operational reserves of associated industrial waters of the developed Kruk oil field in the Bukhara region // Geology and mineral resources, Tashkent, 2007, No. 6, -P. 40-43. (in Russian)

10. Shoimurotov T.Kh. Hydrogeological criteria of oil and gas potential of the Mesozoic aquifer system of the Bukhara-Khiva region. Abstract diss. for the degree of Doctor of Geological and Mineral Sciences. Tashkent, 2018. (in Russian)

11. Balashov L.S., Galitsin M.S., Eremochkin N.V. Methodical recommendations for geochemical assessment and mapping of underground rare-metal waters. -M.: VSEINGEO, 1977, - P. 10-17. (in Russian)

12. Iovchev R.I., Pavlenko G.K. et al. Methodological recommendations for the study and assessment of associated waters of mineral deposits for the purpose of using them as hydromineral raw materials. - M.: VSEINGEO, 1985, -Р. 97. (in Russian)

13. Shoimuratov T.Kh. Features of distribution of microcomponents and rare elements in groundwater of the Jurassic aquifer complex of the Bukhara -Khiva region with the aim of predicting their industrial significance // Geology and mineral resources. Tashkent, 2014, No. 6. -P. 46-50. (in Russian)

14. Shoimuratov T.Kh. Features of distribution of microcomponents and rare elements in groundwater of Mesozoic-Cenozoic aquifer complexes of Uzbekistan with the purpose of forecasting their industrial significance // Abstract. report. int. scientific-technical. conf. "Integration of science and practice as a mechanism for effective development of the geological industry of the Republic of Uzbekistan". Tashkent, 2015. -P. 479-483. (in Russian)

Authors

T.Kh. Shoimurotov, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, Chief Scientific Advisor of the State Institution "IGIRNIGM" of the Ministry of Mining and Geology of the Republic of Uzbekistan
64, Olimlar Str., Mirzo- Ulugbek district, Tashkent, 100069, Uzbekistan
E-mail: igirnigm@ing.uz, tuychi@ing.uz

O.A. Karshiev, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in geological and mineralogical sciences, Director of the State Institution "IGIRNIGM" of the Ministry of Mining and Geology of the Republic of Uzbekistan
64, Olimlar Str., Mirzo- Ulugbek district, Tashkent, 100069, Uzbekistan
E-mail: igirnigm@ing.uz

I.N. Khakimzyanov, Doctor of Engineering Sciences Sciences, Professor, Head of the Laboratory of the Oil Field Development Department TatNIPIneft Institute – PJSC TATNEFT; Professor at the Department of Oil and Gas Field Exploration and Development Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch of the University in the City of Oktyabrsky
75, Lenina Str., Almetyevsk, 423462, Russian Federation
E-mail: khakimzyanov@tatnipi.ru

For citation:

T.Kh. Shoimurotov, O.A. Karshiev, I.N. Khakimzyanov Osobennosti raspredeleniya mikroelementov v prikonturnykh vodakh neftegazovykh zalezhey bukharo-khivinskogo regiona – kak poiskovyye faktory i gidromineral'noye syr'ye [Features of the distribution of microelements in the marine waters of oil and gas deposits of the Bukhara-Khiva region – as exploration factors and hydromineral raw materials]. Neftyanaya Provintsiya, No. 4(40), 2024. pp. 1-22. DOI https://doi.org/10.25689/NP.2024.4.1-22. EDN AGNUEN (in Russian)

© Non-governmental organization Volga-Kama Regional Division of the Russian Academy of Natural Science, 2015-2024 All the materials of the journal are available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)