The investigation of oil reservoirs using the tracer method
S.A. Krasnoperova
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25689/NP.2021.4.353-365
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of increasing the reservoir fluid conductivity and changing its hydrogeological structure through the use of waterflooding technology. This is especially true at a later stage of development. To solve this problem, the article describes tracer (indicator) studies of one of the oil fields of the Bashkir object of the Udmurt Republic. Based on tracer research methods, it is possible to obtain reliable information about the presence of high-permeability filtration channels (super reservoirs) between the injection well and the nearest production wells of the Bashkir object, as well as about the distribution of injected water flows and determining the filtration rate of the injected agent in the reservoir. The obtained results of these studies will make it possible to develop a program for the application of flow diverting technologies and refine the technology of impact on the source of an injection well of an oil field. These studies were carried out at the section of the injection well of the Bashkirian stage of the oil field by injecting the fluid labeled with the Uranin A indicator into the А4-3, А4-4, А4-5 interlayers and the Eosin H-labeled fluid into the A4-6 interlayer. The choice of the indicator is due to the fact that the geological and physical conditions of the field (composition of rocks, composition of reservoir oil, fresh water injection, salinity of reservoir water, pH of the medium, and reservoir temperature) are most suitable for use as tracers of fluorescein derivatives. According to the results of indicator studies, it was revealed that the filtration parameters of the tracer flow along the dissected and monolithic parts of the productive formation are quite close and reliably correlate. This confirms the presence of a hydrodynamic connection between all interlayers in the source of the injection well, that is, the Bashkirian stage of the studied field as a whole is a single hydrodynamic connected natural reservoir both vertically and horizontally.
References
Dopolneniya k tekhnologicheskoi skheme razrabotki Gremikhinskogo mestorozhdeniya. ZAO «INNTs» [Additions to the technological scheme of development of the Gremikhinsky field JSC "IESC"]. Izhevsk, 2017. (in Russian)
Khozyainov M.S., Chernokozhev D.A. Komp'yuternoe modelirovanie fil'tratsii mechenoi zhidkosti s tsel'yu utochneniya geologicheskoi modeli ekspluatiruemogo neftyanogo plasta [Computer simulation of labeled liquid filtration in order to Refine the geological model of the exploited oil reservoir], Karotazhnik [Logger], 2004, no. 3-4 (116-117), pp. 293‑294. (in Russian)
Trassernye issledovaniya. Provedenie, interpretatsiya i primenenie rezul'tatov interpretatsii [Tracer studies. Conducting, interpreting, and applying interpretation results] Available at: https://www.petroleumengineers.ru/sites/default/files/u4395/trassernye (accessed: 09.08.2021). (in Russian)
Trassernye issledovaniya kak naibolee informativnyi, prostoi i ekologichnyi metod provedeniya GDIS. [Tracer studies as the most informative, simple and eco-friendly method of conducting GDIS] Available at: http://www.nftn.ru/blog/trassernye_issledovanija_kak_naibolee_provedenija_gdis (accessed: 09.08.2021). (in Russian)
Sokolovskii E.V., Solov'ev G.B., Trenchikov Yu.I. Indikatornye metody izucheniya neftegazonosnykh plastov [Indicator methods for studying oil and gas reservoirs]. Moscow: Nedra, 1986, 157 p. (in Russian)
Konev D.A. Issledovanie neftyanykh plastov s pomoshch'yu indikatornogo metoda [Investigation of oil reservoirs using the indicator method] Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii [Modern science-intensive technologies], 2014, 7-2. pp. 23 – 26. Available at: http://top-technologies.ru/ru/article/view?id=34283 (accessed: 02.05.2020). (in Russian)
Sokolovskii E.V., Chizhov S.I., Trenchikov Yu.I. [ets] RD 39-014-7428-235-89. Metodicheskoe rukovodstvo po tekhnologii provedeniya indikatornykh issledovanii i interpretatsii ikh rezul'tatov dlya regulirovaniya i kontrolya protsessa zavodneniya neftyanykh zalezhei [Methodological guide to the technology of indicator research and interpretation of their results for regulating and controlling the process of flooding of oil deposits]. Grozny: Sevkavnipineft, 1989, 79 p. (in Russian)
Krasnoperova S.A. Provedenie trassernykh issledovanii na mestorozhdeniyakh Udmurtii [The conducting tracer studies in the fields of Udmurtia]. Upravlenie tekhnosferoi: elektron. zhurnal [Upravlenie tekhnosferoi], 2020, vol. 3, issue 3. Available at: http://f-ing.udsu.ru/technosphere pp. 338–347. DOI 10.34828/UdSU.2020.75.44.006 (accessed: 09.08.2021). (in Russian)
Authors
S.A. Krasnoperova, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Oil and Gas Geology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Udmurt state University"
1/7, Universitetskaya st., Izhevsk, 426034, Russian Federation
E-mail: krasnoperova_sve@mail.ru
For citation:
S.A. Krasnoperova Issledovanie neftjanyh plastov pri pomoshhi trassernogo metoda [The investigation of oil reservoirs using the tracer method]. Neftyanaya Provintsiya, No. 4(28), Part 2, 2021. pp. 353-365. DOI https://doi.org/10.25689/NP.2021.3.353-365 (in Russian)